Legal: Traffic Law, Vehicle Rules, and Act 2019?
Legal: Traffic Law, Vehicle Rules, and Act 2019?
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| Legal: Traffic Law, Vehicle Rules, and Act 2019? |
What is Traffic Law?
Traffic laws are the laws that govern traffic and regulate vehicles, while rules of the road are both the laws and also the informal rules that will have developed over time to facilitate the orderly and timely flow of traffic.
What is a motor vehicle ( automobile ) Act?
The motor vehicles Act came into existence in 1988. It laid down rules and regulations on all aspects of road transport, including registration of automobiles, controlling their permits, traffic regulation, insurances, and penalties. Also, the automobile Act makes it compulsory for a driver to have a valid driver's license. Also, no vehicle may be used without a registration number.
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Traffic Rules
- Helmets should be worn always while riding.
- Indicators should be used by all riders.
- Pillion riders cannot be more than one.
- The rider should focus on the road all the time.
- The usage of rear-view mirrors is mandatory.
- When pulling over, do so carefully.
Here Is A List Of Documents You Have To Keep In Your Car At All Times
- Registration certificate. This document acts as proof that you have registered your vehicle with a regional transport office. ...
- PUC Certificate. ...
- Driving license. ...
- Insurance policy. ...
- Any other required permits.
Motor Vehicle Act of 2019
The automobiles (Amendment) Bill, 2019 is predicated on the recommendations of the Group of Transport Ministers of States. as long as the Act wanted to deter individuals from violating traffic rules, it's introduced heavy fines for drunken driving, driving without a license, dangerous driving, over-speeding, etc.
New changes under Motor Vehicle Act 2019
Driving Without License: If you are caught driving without a license, a fine of Rs 5,000 will be required to be paid by you. This is an increase of ten times from the earlier fine of Rs 500.
Driving Without Insurance: As per the new Motor Vehicle Act 2019, the penalty for driving without insurance for the motor vehicle has been increased from Rs 1,000 and /or imprisonment of up to 3 months to Rs 2,000 and/or imprisonment of up to 3 months for the first-time offenders and Rs 4,000 and/or imprisonment of up to 3 months for the second-time offenders.
Driving With Disqualified DL: In case one is found driving with a disqualified license, he or she can be fined for Rs 10,000. This fine was just Rs 500 earlier.
Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Intoxicating Substance: Drunk driving or driving under the influence of alcohol or substance is among the biggest concerns today. Of course, it’s also a serious offense as it poses a great risk to the safety of both the driver and that of other road users. Hence, as per the new traffic rules and fines, the penalty that the offender has to pay has been increased by several times. Compared to the old penalty of Rs 2,000, a first-time offender now has to pay Rs 10,000 and/or face imprisonment of 6 months. Also, the second time offender has to pay Rs 15,000 and can face up to 2 years of imprisonment.
Not Wearing a Helmet: The traffic fine for riding a two-wheeler without wearing an ISI-approved helmet has been increased from Rs 100 earlier to Rs.1,000 now
What is the 196 Motor Vehicle Act?
The 196 Motor Vehicle Act pertains to driving an uninsured vehicle. In case someone is found driving a motor vehicle in contravention of the provisions of section 146, he shall be punishable with imprisonment of up to three months, or with a fine of up to Rs 1,000 or both.
What is the 177 Motor Vehicle Act?
As per the new Motor Vehicle Act 2019, the penalty for general offenses has been increased from Rs 100 earlier to Rs 500 for a first offense, and Rs 300 earlier to Rs 1,000 for a repeat offense.
What is Section 129 of the Motor Vehicle Act?
Now section 129 of the principal Act reads “Every person, above four years of age, driving or riding or being carried on a motorcycle of any class or description shall, while in public place wear protective headgear conforming to standards prescribed by the Central government”.
What is the 187 Motor Vehicle Act?
Central Government Act. Section 187 in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. 187. Punishment for offenses relating to accident.—Whoever fails to comply with the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section.
| Section | Offense | Old Penalty |
|---|---|---|
| New 177A | Rules of road regulation violation | Rs. 100 |
| 178 | Ticketless travel | Rs. 200 |
| 179 | Disobedience of authorities' orders | Rs. 500 |
| 180 | Unauthorized use of vehicles without license | Rs. 1,000 |
Traffic Violation Penalties Tweaked in Rajasthan.
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List of Traffic Police Fines for Violations (Updated):
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List of Traffic Police Fines for Violations (Updated):
Here are a number of the essential road safety rules in India:
Keep Left: While driving/riding on a two-way road, make sure you drive your vehicle on the left side of the road and let the oncoming traffic to pass on the correct side.
Use Indicators: you ought to use the prescribed hand signs or indicators to signal to other road users that you’re taking a turn, or slowing down, or overtaking, or stopping.
Wear Helmet: Always a helmet while riding a two-wheeler, and ensure your pillion wears a helmet too. confirm the helmet is ISI certified as any deviation will lead to penalties for traffic violations.
Wear Seat-belt: For four-wheeler users, it’s essential to wear the seat-belt, this is good for both the driving force, the co-driver, and other passengers. Not wearing seat-belts will attract a hefty penalty.
Do Not Use Mobile Phone: using a mobile while driving or riding might cause an accident. It’s mandatory to not use phones while driving or riding.
Display Registration Marks Clearly: you want to make sure that all vehicle registration marks are displayed clearly and not hidden.
Overtake only from the proper Side: While overtaking another vehicle occupation an equivalent direction, make sure you do so from the proper side of that vehicle only. Also, indicate by dipping and dimming your headlights which can alert the vehicle ahead of you. Overtaking is prohibited while turning or during a curve as you'll not have a clear view of the road ahead.
Give Way to Emergency Vehicles: It’s your responsibility to provide free passage to ambulances and fire service vehicles.
Maintain Lane Discipline: Changing lanes frequently could lead to an accident. make sure you follow lane discipline in the least times. If you’re looking to show left, then drive on the left-most lane of the road so that you are doing not inconvenience to other road users.
Maintain Prescribed Speed Limit: Follow the prescribed regulation at both city limits and on highways. Over-speeding attracts a hefty fine and will be dangerous for other road users.
Follow Road Signs: Road signs like ‘No Parking’, ‘No Right Turn or Left Turn’, ‘No Honking’, etc. should be followed effectively for your safety et al.
‘U’ Turn: you'll take a ‘U’ Turn only there’s no wake-up call, and when there’s no traffic around your vehicle. Also, take it only it’s safe and provides a transparent indication to other vehicle users that you’re taking a ‘U’ Turn either through indicators or hand signals.
Maintain Distance Between Vehicles: Traveling on the brink of a vehicle features a good chance that you simply might crash into the opposite vehicle if it stops abruptly. It’s important to take care of a secure distance from the vehicle ahead of you so that you've got enough time to react during emergencies.
Give Way to Pedestrians: Pedestrians have the proper to way especially at zebra and pedestrian crossings.
Carry Driving and Vehicle Documents: Always carry vehicle and driving-related documents like your driver's license, vehicle registration certificate, vehicle insurance, and emission or PUC (Pollution
Under Control) certificate. you'll carry your DL and RC in digital format through Digi-locker and mParivahan mobile applications.
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Don’t Jump a Red Signal: Red light signal is for you to prevent on the marked line and not beyond that. you'll block vehicles coming from other directions.
Don’t Ride on Footpath: make sure you ride or drive only on roads and not on the footpath which is exclusive to pedestrians.
Prohibition of Drink and Drive: Driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance is prohibited. this will alter your decision-making process while negotiating an accident or following traffic rules.
Unnecessary Honking: Honking is prohibited in and around areas like schools and hospitals. Also, it’s important to not use your vehicle’s horn unnecessarily as this results in sound pollution.
Give Way When Another Vehicle Overtakes: When another vehicle is overtaking your vehicle, don't increase speed or do anything that hampers the opposite vehicle from overtaking your vehicle.
Be Careful at Intersections: While approaching an intersection/junction/crossing, make sure that your vehicle isn't obstructing the way for other users. Always subside to vehicles which are already moving thereto particular road then proceed once it’s absolutely free.
Do Not Overload: It’s dangerous to overload your vehicle beyond the prescribed loading. Two-wheeler users should carry a pillion rider only and less than two persons.
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